Contact
page last modified:
23 January 2004
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The TEMIS services will be developed around the requirements of 8 main
users, which are introduced below. These users are identified as motivated
users: the products of TEMIS can be of help to improve their current
activities and they can help the TEMIS team with the validation of the
products.
- RIVM
- Netherlands
National Institute of Public Health and the Environment
- User type: 1.1
- Area of interest:
- Air quality, environment
- Current activities
-
RIVM reports to the national government on environmental and health issues.
They are involved in periodic European-wide environmental outlooks and
scientific underpinning of the European air policy within the framework of
UN ECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe). Joint efforts are
made with UNEP to realise regular global environmental outlooks. RIVM
supplies Dutch environmental data to the European Environmental Agency
(EEA), and has been designated the EEA's Topic Centre for Air and Climate
Change (ETC/ACC).
RIVM needs accurate information about air pollution and greenhouse gases.
The information is currently retrieved from ground measurements and
satellite observations.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can provide information from satellite observation of gases for which
currently only ground measurements are used. TEMIS can also provide
satellite information which is more accurate than currently used by RIVM. In
addition, it can be mutually beneficial to have joint validation activities.
- ECMWF
- Great Britain
European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts
- User type: 1.3
- Area of interest:
- Meteorological service
- Current activities
-
ECMWF has a need for stratospheric ozone data to improve their numerical
weather predictions. Until recently, the ozone data of the TOVS and SBUV
instruments were used. This year the ozone data of GOME, as produced by
GOFAP, has been included as well. Important is the long-term operational
availability of the ozone data.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can prolong the operational delivery of GOFAP ozone columns to ECMWF.
An extension with SCIAMACHY data is another possibility. In addition, TEMIS
can supply semi-operational ozone profile data to ECMWF to support their
research of improving numerical weather prediction by using height-resolved
ozone information.
- Groupe L'Oreal
- France
- User type: 3.3, 2.4
- Area of interest:
- Cosmetics
- Current activities
-
Groupe L'Oreal has a research and development department for cosmetics and
dermatological research with about 2,600 scientists and support staff. Part
of their research consist of studying the effects of the sun's radiation and
air pollution on skin and hair. For example, they have done research at the
harmful effects of urban pollution on the health, skin and hair of the
people in Mexico City.
Currently L'Oreal uses hardly any atmospheric satellite data for their
research.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can provide data sets derived from satellite observations to
complement the research of L'Oreal. These data sets will contain global
information of the UV index and UV dose and local information about the
tropospheric gases related to air pollution.
- ARPA Emilia Romagna Meteo. Service branch
- Italy
Regional Agency for the Prevention and the Environment
- User type: 1.3
- Area of interest:
- Environmental meteorology. Air pollution
- Current activities
-
ARPA is doing research on modelling of the air quality on a regional scale.
For these models accurate observations of the tropospheric gases related to
air pollution are essential for initialisation and validation of the
regional models. They have an interest in various gases on a regional scale.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can provide data sets of several gases in the troposphere. These
datasets can be provided for the period that GOME and SCIAMACHY are (or have
been) operational.
- ITC
- Netherlands
International Institute for Geo-Information and Earth Sciences
- User type: 1.6
- Area of interest:
- Projects in developing countries
- Current activities
-
By means of education, research and consulting, ITC contributes to capacity
building in the developing world. Their activities are focussed on earth
observation, the generation of spatial information and on the development of
data integration methods. They provide tools that can support the processes
of planning and decision making for sustainable development and the
alleviation of poverty in developing countries. ITC is involved in many
projects, which all make use of satellite data. Hardly any atmospheric
satellite observations are used in these projects.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
Two projects are identified for which TEMIS can make significant
contribution:
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The improvement of earth surface observations by correcting these
observations for absorption by water vapour. Currently no water vapour data
is available at ITC. TEMIS can provide the information from SCIAMACHY
observations on a regular basis.
-
The COALFIRE project. This project studies the air pollution and economical
consequences in China of large scale underground coal burnings. For this
project currently no atmospheric data is used. TEMIS can identify the air
pollution by monitoring the amount of SO2 emissions, aerosol, CO and
methane emissions.
- VAAC / Météo France
- France
Volcanic Ash Advisory Centres
- User type: 3.1
- Area of interest:
- Volcanic emissions
- Current activities
-
The VAACs (Volcanic Ash Advisory Centres) are part of ICAO, an organization
responsible for developing international rules governing all areas of civil
aviation. The VAACs provide reports to airlines about the location and
expected movement of volcanic ash clouds. In case of an volcanic event
rerouting of the airlines takes place. Infrastructure for retrieving recent
information about volcanic activity is very immature.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can provide a demonstration service of near-real time information
about volcanic emissions. These emissions can consist of ash clouds
(aerosols) and SO2 clouds. For both emissions the location can be given.
- NABEL / EMPA
- Switzerland
Swiss National Air Pollution Monitoring Network
- User type: 1.1
- Area of interest:
- Air pollution monitoring and modelling
- Current activities
-
EMPA is a research institute, with the Air pollution/Environmental
Technology Laboratory operating the National Air Pollution Monitoring
Network (NABEL). This ground-based network monitors the air quality
situation in Switzerland. Meteorological transport models are employed to
link the measured pollution to its source region. For interpretation
assistance and as an added value, the inclusion of satellite data is
desired. Recently, the inclusion of satellite data for case studies was
tested within the DUP-project POLPO.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can improve the knowledge on the air pollution situation as it
provides operational maps of tropospheric pollutants with spatial coverage.
Further, the TEMIS database could enable improved pollution source
attribution. The influence of large-scale pollution on the NABEL
measurements could be evaluated.
- BUWAL
- Switzerland
Swiss Federal Office of Environment, Forest and Landscape
- User type: 1.1, 1.7
- Area of interest:
- Air pollution
- Current activities
-
The Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forest and Landscape (BUWAL) is the
federal government's centre of environmental expertise. It organises and
implements environmental protection measures. BUWAL conceptualises laws and
ordinances for environmental protection and promotes sustainable
development. As a decision base for efficient pollution reduction, air
quality data are collected (NABEL, regional and city monitoring) and
scientifically analysed. BUWAL responds to international commitments as,
e.g., the European Monitoring and Evaluation Program (EMEP) and the European
air quality information system EURAIRNET.
- Potential improvement by TEMIS
-
TEMIS can provide additional information to the ground measurements with the
satellite data and interpretation assistance. The air pollution situation
can be related to a larger scale with satellite maps of tropospheric
pollutants.
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